Recall - Infant Formula Cereulide Contamination

Nicole Inwood • January 7, 2026

Recall Alert



Cereulide is a heat-stable toxin produced by certain strains of Bacillus cereus.

Bacillus cereus, is a spore forming bacteria that has a hard, protective outer coating that makes them resistant to heat, drying, and standard processing, meaning they can be introduced via raw ingredients and persist through manufacturing process. Unfortunately the toxin is also heat resistant and acid stable so it cannot be destroyed by reheating or acidic conditions like our stomachs.

This risk is especially concerning in infant formula, as infants are vulnerable. The toxin causes vomiting which can lead to dehydration and other health issues.

Bacillus cereus is commonly found in the following food categories;
- Cooked rice and rice-based products
- Pasta, noodles, and other cooked grain products
- Powdered foods
- Dairy products
- Plant-based protein products and meat analogues
- Ready-to-eat meals
- Soups, sauces, and gravies
- Starchy foods such as potatoes

If you are food manufacturer its a good time to review your HACCP plan. What can you do to prevent this from happening to you?

- Strong supplier management
- Strict time and temperature control
- Validated processing
- Hygienic design of your premises, utensils and equipment
- Good personal hygiene practices
- Labelling: clear preparation and storage instructions.

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